Thermostat settings by state

Thermostat settings in Texas

By Ismail Farooq · Updated 2026-10-30

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Climate zones in Texas: 2A, 2B, 3A, 3B, 4B

How most homes heat: Central AC everywhere, with heat pumps or gas furnaces for heat.

Texas is cooling first, but its climates differ: Houston is hot and humid, El Paso hot and dry, and the Panhandle around Amarillo has real winters. Most homes have central AC, and summer electricity use peaks in the late afternoon.

Many Texas electricity plans and utilities pay for enrolling a smart thermostat in demand response, which raises the setpoint a few degrees during grid peaks. Pre-cooling the house in the early afternoon makes those periods more comfortable. Winter storms, like the one in 2021, are a reminder to keep the away temperature high enough to protect pipes.

Climate zones in Texas

PlaceIECC zone
Houston2A
San Antonio2A
Austin2A
Dallas3A
El Paso3B
Amarillo4B

Zones follow county lines on the 2021 IECC map, and some counties changed zone between code editions. DOE’s Building America climate zone map lists every county.

Starting settings

Heat pump lockouts for Texas

If you have a heat pump, these are starting points for the outdoor temperatures that control backup heat. Your installer’s balance point is better if you have it.

ZoneAux heat lockout (electric strips)Compressor lockout (dual fuel)
1–2About 40 °F. Aux heat should almost never be needed.Rarely needed
335–40 °FAround 25–35 °F, by gas vs electricity price
430–35 °FAround 25–35 °F

Rebates

Many utilities give rebates or bill credits for smart thermostats, sometimes in return for joining a peak-day program. Programs change often, so check your electric and gas utility’s website, or search by ZIP code in the ENERGY STAR rebate finder.

Guides for Texas homes

More states